Top 30 Licensed Practical Nurse Lpn Interview Questions and Answers [Updated 2025]

Andre Mendes
•
March 30, 2025
Preparing for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) interview can be daunting, but with the right guidance, you can navigate it successfully. In this blog post, we delve into the most common interview questions for aspiring LPNs, providing you with example answers and insightful tips to help you respond effectively. Whether you're a seasoned professional or new to the field, this guide will equip you with the confidence to ace your interview.
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List of Licensed Practical Nurse Lpn Interview Questions
Behavioral Interview Questions
Can you describe a time when you had to advocate for a patient’s needs?
How to Answer
- 1
Choose a specific situation where patient needs were not being met.
- 2
Explain the steps you took to address the issue.
- 3
Include the outcome and how it benefited the patient.
- 4
Mention any collaboration with other healthcare professionals.
- 5
Highlight the importance of patient advocacy in nursing.
Example Answers
In my last placement, I noticed a patient was in pain but hadn't received pain medication. I spoke with the charge nurse to relay the patient's concerns, advocated for timely pain management, and the patient received their medication promptly, significantly improving their comfort.
Tell me about a time when you worked with a team to provide care for a patient. What was your role?
How to Answer
- 1
Choose a specific patient care scenario you were involved in.
- 2
Highlight your specific role within the team.
- 3
Explain how the team collaborated effectively.
- 4
Mention the outcome for the patient and any lessons learned.
- 5
Keep your answer focused and concise.
Example Answers
In my last clinical rotation, I worked with a team of nurses and doctors to manage a patient with diabetes. My role was to monitor vital signs and assist in administering insulin as needed. We communicated regularly to ensure the patient received timely care, which improved their blood sugar levels significantly. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork in patient management.
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Describe a situation where you had a disagreement with a physician or colleague. How did you handle it?
How to Answer
- 1
Stay calm and professional during the disagreement
- 2
Use specific examples to illustrate the situation
- 3
Explain how you communicated your perspective respectfully
- 4
Show willingness to collaborate on a solution
- 5
Highlight a positive outcome from the experience
Example Answers
In a previous role, I disagreed with a physician regarding a patient's care plan. I calmly shared my concerns based on the patient's symptoms. We discussed our perspectives, and I suggested a compromise that included monitoring the patient closely before making changes. In the end, we agreed on a plan that balanced both our views, and it led to a positive outcome for the patient.
Give an example of how you prioritized competing tasks during a busy shift.
How to Answer
- 1
Identify specific tasks that were competing for your attention.
- 2
Explain your method for prioritization, such as urgency or patient needs.
- 3
Mention how you communicated with your team about task prioritization.
- 4
Describe the outcome of your prioritization and how it benefited patient care.
- 5
Reflect on what you learned from the experience and how you can apply it in the future.
Example Answers
During a busy shift, I had to manage administering medication, preparing for a doctor's arrival, and attending to a patient who was in pain. I prioritized administering medication first because it was time-sensitive, then I informed my team about my plan. After that, I quickly assessed the patient's pain and communicated to my team for additional support, ensuring all tasks were handled effectively and patients were cared for timely.
How do you handle stressful situations while caring for patients?
How to Answer
- 1
Stay calm and take deep breaths to manage your emotions.
- 2
Prioritize tasks by assessing patient needs quickly.
- 3
Use effective communication with your team to ask for support.
- 4
Practice self-care techniques during breaks to recharge.
- 5
Reflect on stressful experiences afterward to learn and improve.
Example Answers
I stay calm by taking deep breaths and focusing on the task at hand. When faced with multiple patients needing attention, I assess who needs help first and communicate with my team to ensure we're all on the same page.
Tell me about a time when you had to adapt to a significant change in your workplace.
How to Answer
- 1
Identify a specific change you experienced.
- 2
Explain the context and why the change was significant.
- 3
Describe your initial reaction and any challenges you faced.
- 4
Highlight the steps you took to adapt to the change.
- 5
Discuss the positive outcomes that resulted from your adaptation.
Example Answers
When our clinic implemented a new electronic health record system, I initially found it overwhelming. I dedicated extra time to training and helped my colleagues learn the new system. As a result, our documentation became more efficient and accurate.
Describe a time when you took the lead in a nursing task or project.
How to Answer
- 1
Choose a specific situation where you took initiative.
- 2
Explain the context clearly, including the problem you faced.
- 3
Describe your actions and why you took the lead.
- 4
Highlight the positive outcome and impact on patients or team.
- 5
Reflect on what you learned from the experience.
Example Answers
In my previous job at a nursing home, we noticed an increase in falls among residents. I organized a weekly meeting to discuss safety strategies. I led the implementation of a buddy system where residents assisted each other. This resulted in a 30% reduction in falls over three months.
Describe an instance when you went above and beyond for a patient.
How to Answer
- 1
Think of a specific situation where you exceeded patient expectations.
- 2
Focus on the actions you took and the impact on the patient.
- 3
Emphasize communication, empathy, and teamwork if relevant.
- 4
Highlight any additional efforts made beyond standard care.
- 5
Be concise and keep the patient’s perspective at the center.
Example Answers
During my shift, a patient was anxious about their surgery. I took the time to sit with them, explain the procedure in detail, and answer all their questions, which eased their fears significantly.
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Reading sample answers isn't enough. Top candidates practice speaking with confidence and clarity. Get real feedback, improve faster, and walk into your next interview ready to stand out.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
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Used by thousands of successful candidates
Technical Interview Questions
What steps do you follow to ensure the safe administration of medication to patients?
How to Answer
- 1
Verify the physician's order for accuracy.
- 2
Use the five rights: right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right time.
- 3
Double-check medications against the patient's chart before administration.
- 4
Monitor the patient for any adverse reactions post-administration.
- 5
Document the medication administration accurately in the patient's records.
Example Answers
To ensure safe medication administration, I first verify the physician's order for accuracy. Then, I follow the five rights: confirming the right patient, drug, dose, route, and time. I double-check the medication with the chart and monitor for any side effects after giving the medication. Finally, I document everything properly.
Can you explain how to accurately measure and interpret vital signs?
How to Answer
- 1
Always wash your hands before taking vital signs.
- 2
Use the correct equipment, ensuring it is calibrated and clean.
- 3
Measure temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure in that order.
- 4
Document the values immediately and note any abnormalities.
- 5
Interpret the values using the normal ranges for each vital sign.
Example Answers
To measure vital signs accurately, I begin by washing my hands to maintain hygiene. I then use a calibrated thermometer for temperature, count the pulse for a full minute, and observe the patient's breathing rate while ensuring I have the right blood pressure cuff size before taking that measurement. I document everything promptly and compare the results to the normal ranges to identify any concerns.
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Reading sample answers isn't enough. Top candidates practice speaking with confidence and clarity. Get real feedback, improve faster, and walk into your next interview ready to stand out.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates
What are the key techniques you use for dressing and managing wounds?
How to Answer
- 1
Always assess the wound thoroughly before treatment.
- 2
Choose the appropriate dressing type based on the wound's condition.
- 3
Maintain a sterile environment to prevent infection.
- 4
Educate the patient on aftercare and signs of infection.
- 5
Document the wound condition and your treatment in the patient's record.
Example Answers
I start by assessing the wound for size, depth, and any signs of infection. Then, I select a suitable dressing, such as a hydrocolloid for a moist wound environment. I always ensure my hands and the surrounding area are clean to maintain sterility. I also instruct patients to monitor for any changes like increased redness or drainage. Finally, I document all findings and treatments accurately in the chart.
Describe the infection control procedures you follow in your practice.
How to Answer
- 1
Start by mentioning standard precautions such as hand hygiene practices.
- 2
Include the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and when it is required.
- 3
Discuss how you handle and dispose of contaminated materials.
- 4
Mention protocols for cleaning and disinfecting patient areas and equipment.
- 5
Highlight the importance of staying updated on infection control guidelines.
Example Answers
In my practice, I always start with thorough hand hygiene before and after patient interactions. I use gloves and masks as required, especially during procedures that may expose me to blood or bodily fluids. I ensure that all contaminated materials are disposed of in designated biohazard bins and regularly clean and disinfect surfaces in my work area.
How do you conduct a comprehensive assessment of a new patient?
How to Answer
- 1
Start with a thorough patient history including medical, surgical, and family history.
- 2
Perform a physical assessment, checking vital signs, and observing general appearance.
- 3
Ask about current medications and allergies to ensure safety.
- 4
Utilize assessment tools appropriate for the patient's condition.
- 5
Engage the patient in dialogue to understand their concerns and goals.
Example Answers
I begin by taking a detailed medical history of the patient, including past illnesses and surgeries, followed by a physical assessment where I check vital signs and look for any abnormalities. I also ask about medications and allergies, and I use a pain scale to assess any discomfort they might be experiencing.
What is your approach to patient documentation and charting?
How to Answer
- 1
Prioritize accuracy in all documentation to ensure patient safety.
- 2
Use clear and concise language when charting to prevent misunderstandings.
- 3
Document in real-time or as soon as possible after care is provided.
- 4
Follow all facility policies regarding charting and documentation standards.
- 5
Ensure that sensitive information is protected according to HIPAA regulations.
Example Answers
I prioritize accuracy in my documentation to ensure patient safety. I use clear and concise language, and I document immediately after providing care to maintain precise records.
What experience do you have with electronic health record (EHR) systems?
How to Answer
- 1
Mention specific EHR systems you have worked with.
- 2
Describe your role and responsibilities involving EHRs.
- 3
Highlight how you ensure accuracy and confidentiality in data entry.
- 4
Share a situation where you improved EHR processes or solved a related issue.
- 5
Convey your willingness to learn and adapt to new EHR systems.
Example Answers
I have experience using Epic and Cerner EHR systems during my clinical rotations. In my role, I entered patient information, logged medication administration, and updated progress notes. I always double-check entries for accuracy and follow HIPAA guidelines to maintain confidentiality.
Can you describe the steps you would take to perform CPR on an adult?
How to Answer
- 1
Check the scene for safety before approaching the victim
- 2
Determine responsiveness by shaking the person and shouting
- 3
Call for emergency help or have someone else call 911
- 4
Begin chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute
- 5
After 30 compressions, give 2 rescue breaths if trained to do so.
Example Answers
First, I would check if the scene is safe, then I would shake the person and shout to see if they respond. If they don't respond, I would call for help or have someone else call 911. I would then start chest compressions at a rate of 100 to 120 per minute until help arrives.
What symptoms would you look for to identify a potential infection in a patient?
How to Answer
- 1
Identify and describe common signs of infection such as fever, chills, or sweating.
- 2
Mention local symptoms like redness, swelling, or discharge around wounds.
- 3
Discuss systemic symptoms such as fatigue, malaise, or abnormal white blood cell count.
- 4
Emphasize the importance of changes in vital signs, especially elevated heart rate or low blood pressure.
- 5
Always consider the patient's history and any recent medical procedures or illnesses.
Example Answers
I would look for symptoms like fever, chills, and sweating. Additionally, local signs such as redness or swelling around wounds are critical. I would also monitor vital signs for any abnormalities, like an elevated heart rate.
What is your role in ensuring patients receive adequate nutrition and hydration?
How to Answer
- 1
Assess patients' dietary needs and restrictions accurately
- 2
Monitor fluid intake and dietary compliance regularly
- 3
Educate patients and families about nutrition and hydration
- 4
Collaborate with dietitians to create meal plans if necessary
- 5
Document any concerns or changes in patient nutrition and hydration status
Example Answers
I assess each patient's dietary needs and monitor their fluid intake daily. I also educate them on the importance of hydration and ensure they have access to nutritious meals.
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Reading sample answers isn't enough. Top candidates practice speaking with confidence and clarity. Get real feedback, improve faster, and walk into your next interview ready to stand out.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates
Situational Interview Questions
If a patient suddenly collapses, what steps would you take to respond?
How to Answer
- 1
Assess the scene for safety before approaching the patient
- 2
Check the patient's responsiveness: shout and shake gently
- 3
Call for help or have someone else call 911 if unresponsive
- 4
Check for breathing and pulse, and start CPR if none
- 5
Use an AED if available and follow prompts until help arrives
Example Answers
First, I would ensure the area is safe and approach the patient. I would check if they are responsive by shaking them and calling their name. If they do not respond, I would ask someone to call 911 while I check their breathing and pulse. If there's no pulse, I would start CPR immediately and use an AED if available.
What would you do if you noticed a significant change in a patient's condition that others did not?
How to Answer
- 1
Assess the patient's condition thoroughly before taking action
- 2
Document your observations clearly and accurately
- 3
Communicate your findings to the healthcare team promptly
- 4
Advocate for the patient by ensuring your concerns are heard
- 5
Follow up on the situation to ensure the patient receives appropriate care
Example Answers
If I noticed a significant change in a patient's condition, I would first assess the patient thoroughly to gather all relevant information. Then, I would document my observations and communicate my concerns to the healthcare team, advocating for the patient’s needs and ensuring that my findings are taken seriously.
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Reading sample answers isn't enough. Top candidates practice speaking with confidence and clarity. Get real feedback, improve faster, and walk into your next interview ready to stand out.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates
How would you handle a scenario where a co-worker refuses to follow a patient care plan?
How to Answer
- 1
Stay calm and professional when addressing the issue
- 2
Discuss the care plan with the co-worker privately
- 3
Use clear and precise language about patient needs
- 4
Suggest revisiting the care plan with the healthcare team
- 5
Document the conversation and actions taken
Example Answers
I would approach my co-worker privately to discuss their concerns about the care plan and ensure we are focused on the patient's needs. If we can't resolve it, I would suggest we refer the issue to a supervisor for further review.
How would you approach a situation where a patient's cultural beliefs conflict with their medical treatment?
How to Answer
- 1
Listen actively to the patient's beliefs without judgment
- 2
Ask open-ended questions to understand their perspective
- 3
Provide clear information about the medical treatment options
- 4
Respect their choices while offering alternatives when possible
- 5
Involve culturally competent colleagues or resources if needed
Example Answers
I would start by listening to my patient and understanding their beliefs. Then, I would explain the medical treatment options clearly and respectfully. If they still prefer their cultural approach, I would respect their choice and suggest alternatives that align with their beliefs.
What would you do if you accidentally overheard a colleague discussing a patient's private information?
How to Answer
- 1
Acknowledge the importance of patient confidentiality.
- 2
Express the need to address the situation professionally.
- 3
Mention reporting the incident to a supervisor or manager.
- 4
Consider discussing the issue with the colleague privately first.
- 5
Emphasize your commitment to ethical standards in nursing.
Example Answers
If I overheard a colleague discussing a patient's private information, I would first recognize the importance of patient confidentiality. I might approach the colleague privately to remind them of our obligations to protect patient privacy. If the issue persisted, I would report it to my supervisor to ensure proper handling of the situation.
How would you handle a situation where a family member is upset about the care a patient is receiving?
How to Answer
- 1
Listen actively to the family member's concerns without interrupting
- 2
Show empathy and validate their feelings, acknowledging their distress
- 3
Provide clear and accurate information about the patient's care
- 4
Offer to escalate the issue to a supervisor or the patient's primary nurse
- 5
Follow up with the family member to ensure their concerns were addressed
Example Answers
I would first listen carefully to the family member's concerns to understand their perspective. I would express empathy for their feelings, then explain the patient's care plan to clarify any misunderstandings. If they are still upset, I would offer to speak with a supervisor to further address their concerns.
If a patient refuses a recommended treatment, how would you address their concerns?
How to Answer
- 1
Listen carefully to the patient's concerns without interrupting.
- 2
Empathize with their feelings and validate their perspective.
- 3
Provide clear and concise information about the treatment and its benefits.
- 4
Explore the reasons behind their refusal and address any misconceptions.
- 5
Reassure them that their autonomy is respected and they have options.
Example Answers
I would first listen to the patient's concerns without interrupting, then empathize with their feelings. I'd explain the benefits of the treatment in simple terms and ask if they have any specific reasons for their refusal that we could discuss further.
What would you do if you were short-staffed during a critical shift?
How to Answer
- 1
Assess the situation quickly and prioritize patient needs.
- 2
Communicate with your team to delegate tasks effectively.
- 3
Stay calm and keep a positive attitude to reassure patients.
- 4
Focus on essential duties and patient safety first.
- 5
Reach out for support from management or other departments if possible.
Example Answers
If I were short-staffed, I would first assess which patients need immediate attention and prioritize their care. I would communicate clearly with my team about who can take on which tasks. It's important to remain calm and keep patients informed to ensure they feel safe and cared for.
How would you manage a situation where you suspect a patient may be at risk of falling?
How to Answer
- 1
Assess the patient's mobility and cognitive status immediately.
- 2
Communicate your concerns to the healthcare team and document your observations.
- 3
Implement safety measures such as bed alarms or non-slip footwear.
- 4
Encourage the patient to call for help before attempting to stand or walk.
- 5
Regularly monitor the patient and adjust care plans as necessary.
Example Answers
I would first assess the patient's ability to move and understand their surroundings. Then, I would inform the nursing team and document my findings. To keep the patient safe, I would place a bed alarm and ensure they have non-slip footwear. I would encourage them to call for assistance when needed.
How would you approach providing care to a terminally ill patient?
How to Answer
- 1
Establish a compassionate and supportive relationship.
- 2
Listen actively to the patient's needs and concerns.
- 3
Provide comfort measures and pain management.
- 4
Involve family in care and discussions.
- 5
Respect the patient's wishes and dignity at all times.
Example Answers
I would focus on building a trusting relationship with the patient, ensuring they feel heard and supported. Comfort measures and appropriate pain relief would be my top priorities, along with involving their family in conversations about care preferences.
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Reading sample answers isn't enough. Top candidates practice speaking with confidence and clarity. Get real feedback, improve faster, and walk into your next interview ready to stand out.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates
Licensed Practical Nurse Lpn Position Details
Salary Information
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Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates
Good Candidates Answer Questions. Great Ones Win Offers.
Master your interview answers under pressure
Boost your confidence with real-time practice
Speak clearly and impress hiring managers
Get hired faster with focused preparation
Used by thousands of successful candidates